THE CASE FOR UNBAPTIZED MEMBERS

By: Ralph A. Crawford

 

For years I have told people that a local New Testament Church is “a body of baptized believers joined together for the spread of the gospel.”   Since some have stated that no scripture clearly says that baptism is necessary for church membership, is there any imperative for baptism?  We might even wonder if the local visible church has any right to determine its doctrines or demand and expect a certain life style or set any requirements for membership.  Can a person just start attending services and assume membership without notifying anybody?

 

I have never considered baptism and the Lord’s Supper as requirements for my salvation, but I do considered them acts of obedience, joy and praise in compliance to the will of Jesus my saviour.  I have always felt that Jesus wanted me to be a member of the New Testament Church which He started.  He didn’t say He wanted me to be a part of His church body in any scripture that I can remember.  Luke did say that those who “gladly received His word were baptized and added to the church.”

 

It seems that when they got their doctrine right, they declared their “repented mind change” in baptismal waters, and then were added to the church roll.  John the Baptizer told Jesus He didn’t need to be baptized, but Jesus said “it becometh us to fulfill all righteousness.” Well we know that Jesus didn’t have any righteousness to fulfill, so why did He submit to Baptism?  The apostle Peter said that Jesus left us an example that we should follow in His steps (1 Pet. 2:21) This passage deals with His suffering, but wasn’t His whole life an example for us to follow? Did Jesus put Baptism in the optional category?  If it was right for Jesus to do it, can it be optional to us?

 

Membership in a local New Testament church is by faith in Jesus and the believer is declaring that he understands that in Christ he has died to sin, and has been raised to walk in new life.  Baptism becomes a living, visible portrayal of an invisible and spiritual change of heart.

 

Consider this explanation from the Holomon Study Bible of 1981, (page 1666).  “All believers, who in simplicity of heart approach the moment of reception of this rite, feel that it is majestically solemn and immeasurably significant.  Baptism symbolizes regeneration; it is a confession of Christ before men—a public confession faith; it signifies a new state of sin forgiven; it heralds discipleship; its reception is an act of speaking louder than words in proclaiming the high resolve to lead, thenceforth, a righteous life; it typifies death to a past which is abandoned, and a new birth to a future life of godliness.  It unites sanctifying solemnity, spiritual significance, and devotional beauty, in marking for all who receive it their admission into the kingdom of the Master.”

 

Since now there will be  those who seek membership in the church but refuse to be baptized we will not witness from them the visible proof of cheerful obedience to the Lord’s command as stated in the Great Commission (Matt. 28:19).   Obedience to act out this picture of death burial and resurrection will not be displayed by them, as a proof of their new birth in Christ, and they will have the same standing in the church as those who have submitted to the Lord’s command. This borders on blatant rejection of the directions Jesus gave for His followers in the Great Commission.

 

In some Baptist Churches, baptism has been viewed as a means of keeping the doctrines of the church pure.  I have often heard the expression, “Baptism will help keep our doctrines pure, and the Lord’s Supper will keep our lives pure.  Those who refuse to be baptized into the fellowship of the Baptist Church must have some reservations about the church’s doctrines.

 

It stands to reason, that the removal of Baptism as a membership requirement will give a church uninhibited growth from many other faiths which would soon cause a mixture in the doctrinal position of the church.  Exchanging letters between churches would be difficult for those churches who were interested in keeping the doctrines of the church true to “Like faith and order.” If doctrinal unity (or purity) is not an issue to the church body, then prospects can assume membership at their own discretion, and would not even require a vote of approval from the congregation. If what one believes is not important for church membership, I can see that whether one is baptized or not wouldn’t matter either.

 

To remove baptism from the requirements for membership may also suggest that we can remove baptism from church authority. Is there an established authority for baptism?  If not,   anybody could go into the “baptizing business.”  It wouldn’t have to be a church.  A prospective member could go to a Baptizing Company, be baptized, and then bring a certificate and picture of the baptism to the church he wants to join.  This would remove the necessity of giving proof of genuine conversion. Baptist have land marked their denominational identity from before the reformation through the rite of baptism, is this modern age about to unearth our doctrinal mark?